Rules and Officials - Helmet Regulations
Wearing
of helmets
Situation
two months after introduction of new rule
Introduction
This document is aimed at the
various parties involved in professional cycling. Its objective is to chart the
current situation regarding the wearing of helmets in professional Road events
following implementation of the new ruling on 5 May 2003.
UCI, and in particular the
Professional Cycling Council, are delighted that it has been possible to make
the wearing of helmets compulsory in all professional Road events, thanks to the
support of the leading parties in the sector. This is a responsible decision,
taken in the general interests of the sport of cycling and those who practise
it.
Thanks to the cooperation of the
vast majority, the new rule has been accepted very well given the rapidity with
which it was introduced. However, a few points remain uncertain. UCI is aware of
these, and is endeavouring to resolve them, in collaboration with the parties
concerned. This document sets out these points and outlines the actions
undertaken to date, on the basis of some of the comments from riders, sporting
managers, organisers and the UCI equipment unit.
Manufacturing
standards
Following some of the comments
that have reached them, the UCI equipment unit and UCI legal department are
seeking to ensure that the helmets used comply with the various different
official standards in force, with the aim of providing our athletes with maximum
safety protection.
In particular it seems that some
aerodynamic helmets worn in against-the-clock trials do not offer adequate
protection.
We shall make our conclusions
known to you as soon as possible so that the necessary decisions can be taken.
Exceptions
on medical grounds
According to some, the wearing of
a helmet presents problems for individuals suffering from particular
morphological or physiological conditions (scalp diseases, deformities of the
cranium). However, not one case of this kind had ever come to our notice until
very recently, although it has been compulsory for other categories (juniors,
under 23s, women, elite without contract) to wear a rigid helmet for 12 years.
However, similar situations have
arisen in other professions in which the wearing of a helmet or cap etc. is
compulsory (e.g. construction industry, army, police). For this reason the UCI
equipment unit and UCI health department are looking into whether solutions must
be offered for particular extreme cases, while always guaranteeing the safety
and equal treatment of all riders.
Exceptional
weather conditions
The wearing of a helmet can be
uncomfortable when climbing hills and in very hot weather. Some riders contacted
us to point this out, though all approved the decision to make the wearing of
helmets compulsory generally.
UCI is prepared to adopt
practical solutions very quickly, working on the principle that in any case
helmets will still be compulsory for cycling downhill.
On this subject, the helmet
manufacturers have informed us that they are already working on making
improvements to their products (comfort, safety). For example, some are looking
into the possibility of incorporating refrigeration systems for trials taking
place in extreme heat, and this may eventually provide a solution to the
problem. Hence one notes that the new rule is a factor in technological
progress.
Final
climb
According to the rules, riders in
events up to class 3 may, at their own risk, remove their helmets for the final
climb if the finish is on this uphill section or at the top of the hill, under
the following conditions:
1) the uphill section in question
is at least 5 km long,
2) the helmet is not removed
before the start of the uphill section.
Enforcement of this rule poses
practical problems. The riders wish to rid themselves of their helmets quickly,
in a confined space and at a very tense point in the race. This results in a
moment of great confusion, which poses dangers to riders, followers and
spectators and shows our sport in a disorderly light.
Certainly this is a matter for
further thought by all concerned, taking everyone’s experiences into account.
Conclusion
The rule making the wearing of
helmets compulsory is necessary, and generally its introduction has gone very
well.
We shall keep you informed as to how thoughts develop on
the points raised in this document; a meeting on this subject will take place at
the end of the 2003 season, and all parties concerned will be represented.
In the meantime, we urge you to send us your comments and
suggestions, particularly those concerning situations of extreme heat, as UCI is
prepared to act very quickly (even for the Tour de France) to adopt practical
solutions that will guarantee riders the best safety conditions.
Aigle,
l July 2003
Contact:
Union Cycliste Internationale
Alain Rumpf
Professional Cycling Manager
CH – 1860 Aigle
Tel. +41 24 468 58 11
Fax +41 24 468 58 12
E-mail alain.rumpf@uci.ch
